Add "trim path" option which can be used to relocate sources.

When pprof is asked to show annotated source for a profile collected on
another machine for a Go program, the profile contains absolute paths
which may not exist on the local machine. In that case pprof currently
fails to locate the source with no option to help it. The new option
adds a way to specify one or several source path prefixes that should be
trimmed from the source paths in the profile before applying the search
using search path option.

For example, taking the example from the issue where the source file
path in the profile is
/home/teamcitycpp/agent09/work/56cbaf9067/_gopath/src/badoo/lakafka/main.go
and the local path is /home/marko/lakafka/main.go. The user may
specify
`-trim-path=/home/teamcitycpp/agent09/work/56cbaf9067/_gopath/src/badoo`
to make pprof find the source. The source path doesn't need to be
specified if the current working dir is anything at or under
`/home/marko/`.

When the trim path is not specified, it is guessed heuristically based
on the basename of configured searched paths. In the example above,
setting `-search-path=/home/marko/lakafka` would be sufficient to
activate the heuristic successfully. Or having the current directory as
`/home/marko/lakafka` since the search path is by default set to the
current working directory. Note that the heuristic currently
does not attempt to walk the configured search paths up like the search
does. This is to keep it simple, use `-trim-path` explicitly in more
complicated cases.

Fixes #262.

* Add tests for source file searching.

* Fix slash handling in tests on Windows.

* Fix test cleanup, it was leaving stale files.

* Fix number of args in Fatalf call

Update the web user interface aesthetically.
The Refine menu is greyed-out for pages besides the Graph.
The description box now opens upon clicking the filename in the top-right.

weblist output disassembly now contains inlined source.

In addition, fixed the line number assigned to instructions from inlined calls.

As an illustration, see the before and after output for a "pprof -weblist" command for a simple function:

[before](https://ghemawat.github.io/scratch/tmp/list1.html)
[after](https://ghemawat.github.io/scratch/tmp/list2.html)

Note that in the "before" page, the 7.26 second line cannot be expanded, but in the "after" page clicking on it reveals a wealth of information.

Use common header for remaining web views (source code, disassembly, peek).

Details:
* Made it easier to reuse css, javascript, etc. across views.
* Added two new templates: sourcelisting, plaintext.
* Use new templates for showing source code, disassembly, peek.
* Merged Functions menu into View menu.
* View change menu entries are now always enabled.
* Removed now unused "newWindow" argument to navigate.
* Removed redundancy in web handlers.
* Renamed /weblist URL to /source.
* Assembly and source code listings are now limited to 500 functions
  sorted by decreasing flat value (to prevent huge delays when
  selecting asm/source view across the entire profile).

* Align file names in weblist disassembly

The disassembly displayed by weblist attempts to align file:line
information after each instruction, but two things interfere with this
alignment: 1) the instruction text often has tabs in it, which defeats
the length-based alignment and generally interacts poorly with HTML
rendering and 2) the instruction text often has special HTML
characters like < and > in it, but we pad the string after escaping
it, so the length is again not representative of how it will display.
For example, the following shows what this looks like for disassembly
that contains < and >:

                   .          .   41c634: cmp    $0x200,%rdx                               mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c63b: jae    41c64f <runtime.(*gcSweepBuf).pop+0x4f> mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c63d: mov    (%rax,%rdx,8),%rcx                        mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c64f: callq  424800 <runtime.panicindex>             mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c654: ud2                                              mgcsweepbuf.go:130

Fix these problems by replacing tab characters with spaces and padding
the string before escaping it. After this, the file names are properly
aligned:

                   .          .   41c634: cmp    $0x200,%rdx                               mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c63b: jae    41c64f <runtime.(*gcSweepBuf).pop+0x4f>   mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c63d: mov    (%rax,%rdx,8),%rcx                        mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c64f: callq  424800 <runtime.panicindex>               mgcsweepbuf.go:130
                   .          .   41c654: ud2                                              mgcsweepbuf.go:130

* Separate discontiguous assembly blocks

Currently, weblist's disassembled output for each line simply lists
all instructions that are marked with that line number. This leads to
confusing disassembly because a lot of things look like straight-line
control flow when they aren't. For example, index panics look like
they always happen:

   .          .   41c62c: test   %al,(%rax)
   .          .   41c62e: and    $0x1ff,%edx
   .          .   41c634: cmp    $0x200,%rdx
   .          .   41c63b: jae    41c64f <runtime.(*gcSweepBuf).pop+0x4f>
   .          .   41c63d: mov    (%rax,%rdx,8),%rcx
   .          .   41c64f: callq  424800 <runtime.panicindex>
   .          .   41c654: ud2

In reality, 41c64f is at the end of the function, but it looks like we
call it immediately after a successful index operation.

Fix this by adding a vertical ellipses to separate blocks of assembly
that have other instructions between them. With this change, the above
looks like:

   .          .   41c62c: test   %al,(%rax)
   .          .   41c62e: and    $0x1ff,%edx
   .          .   41c634: cmp    $0x200,%rdx
   .          .   41c63b: jae    41c64f <runtime.(*gcSweepBuf).pop+0x4f>
   .          .   41c63d: mov    (%rax,%rdx,8),%rcx
                       ⋮
   .          .   41c64f: callq  424800 <runtime.panicindex>
   .          .   41c654: ud2

* `git ls-files -- '*.go' | xargs gofmt -s -w`

* driver: unexport InternalOptions

This was an exported method that returned an internal type, so it's
unlikely that anyone depends on its presence.

* internal/binutils: remove newline in error string

golint reported: error strings should not be capitalized or end with
punctuation or a newline

* internal/driver: s/buildId/buildID/ per golint

* internal/elfexec: remove punctuation in error string

golint reported: error strings should not be capitalized or end with
punctuation or a newline

* internal/graph: correct comment

Found with golint.

* internal/graph: add method comment

golint reported: exported method Edge.WeightValue should have comment
or be unexported

* internal/report: remove newline in error string

golint reported: error strings should not be capitalized or end with
punctuation or a newline

* *: remove unused code

Found with honnef.co/go/tools/cmd/unused:

	internal/binutils/disasm_test.go:137:8: const objdump is unused (U1000)
	internal/driver/driver_test.go:353:6: type testProfile is unused (U1000)
	internal/graph/graph.go:838:6: func countEdges is unused (U1000)
	profile/proto.go:148:6: func encodeStringOpt is unused (U1000)

* *: simply code

Found with honnef.co/go/tools/cmd/gosimple:

	internal/driver/commands.go:471:24: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !b (S1002)
	internal/driver/driver.go:163:5: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !trim (S1002)
	internal/driver/driver.go:168:5: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !focus (S1002)
	internal/driver/driver.go:172:5: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !tagfocus (S1002)
	internal/driver/driver.go:176:5: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !hide (S1002)
	internal/graph/dotgraph.go:213:34: should use make(map[string][]*Tag) instead (S1019)
	internal/report/report.go:1061:3: should replace loop with label = append(label, rpt.options.ProfileLabels...) (S1011)
	profile/proto.go:157:5: should omit comparison to bool constant, can be simplified to !x (S1002)

* *: correct mistakes

Found with honnef.co/go/tools/cmd/staticcheck:

	driver/driver.go:280:20: infinite recursive call (SA5007)
	internal/driver/driver_focus.go:54:11: this value of err is never used (SA4006)
	profile/proto.go:74:32: x | 0 always equals x (SA4016)

* Add linters to .travis.yml

Disassembly reports generated by pprof -disasm will now include line number
information as generated by objdump. This will make the generated assembly more
readable.

As part of this I've introduced a new assemblyInstruction struct. Previously
the code was reusing the graph.Node to represent assembly instructions but it
seems better to have a dedicated type for this.

- Remove dead code, unnecessary conversions
- Consistently use a single space after period

When generating callgrind format output, produce cost lines at
instruction granularity. This allows visualizers supporting the
callgrind format to display instruction-level profiling information.

We also need to provide the object file (ob=) in order for tools to find
the object file to disassemble when displaying assembly.

We opportunistically group cost lines corressponding to the same
function together, reducing the number of superfluous description lines.
Subposition compression (relative position numbering) is also used to
reduce the output size.

This is to keep the new TrimTree functionality from breaking any code
currently using the public interface. We do this by separating NodeSet
from nodePtrSet and creating different functions for each.

Weblist provides source and assembly combined in a web document.
It needs access to the binary to print the assembly, but currently
refuses to generate the source if the binary can't be find.

Fall back to just generating the source if the binary isn't found.

Reports want to use trimmed paths, not the location in the current
filesystem which may be very verbose.

Currently pprof will look for source files only on the current directory
and its parents. This makes it hard to examine sources on jobs where
there are multiple source trees (eg from different libraries).

Add a variable to provide a search path for source files. It will default
to the cwd, so there will be no change in behavior by default.

Also update the build instructions to use go get